"ܕܒܫܐ" meaning in Classical Syriac

See ܕܒܫܐ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈdɛv.ʃɑ] [Classical-Edessan], [ˈdɪw.ʃɑ] [Eastern-Syriac], [ˈdɛw.ʃo] [Western-Syriac]
Etymology: Compare Akkadian 𒋭 (lal₃ /⁠dišpu⁠/, “syrup”), Arabic دِبْس (dibs, “molasses”), Hebrew דְּבַשׁ (dəḇaš, “honey”). Etymology templates: {{cog|akk|𒋭||syrup|tr=lal₃|ts=dišpu}} Akkadian 𒋭 (lal₃ /⁠dišpu⁠/, “syrup”), {{cog|ar|دِبْس||molasses}} Arabic دِبْس (dibs, “molasses”), {{cog|he|דְּבַשׁ||honey|tr=dəḇaš}} Hebrew דְּבַשׁ (dəḇaš, “honey”) Head templates: {{head|syc|noun|plural|ܕܒܫܐ|or||or||or||or||or||or||||||f1tr=|f2tr=|f3tr=|f4tr=|f5tr=|f6tr=|f7tr=|f8tr=|f9tr=|g=m|g2=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=deḇšā|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} ܕܒܫܐ • (deḇšā) m (plural ܕܒܫܐ), {{syc-noun|m|ܕܒܫܐ|tr=deḇšā}} ܕܒܫܐ • (deḇšā) m (plural ܕܒܫܐ) Forms: deḇšā [romanization], ܕܒܫܐ [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ܕܒܫ [absolute, singular], ܕܒܫܝ [feminine, first-person, masculine, possessed-form, singular], ܕܒܫܢ [feminine, first-person, masculine, plural, possessed-form], ܕܒܫ [construct, singular], ܕܒܫܟ [masculine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܕܒܫܟܝ [feminine, possessed-form, second-person, singular], ܕܒܫܟܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܕܒܫܟܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, second-person], ܕܒܫܐ [emphatic, singular], ܕܒܫܗ [masculine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܕܒܫܗ [feminine, possessed-form, singular, third-person], ܕܒܫܗܘܢ [masculine, plural, possessed-form, third-person], ܕܒܫܗܝܢ [feminine, plural, possessed-form, third-person]
  1. honey
    Sense id: en-ܕܒܫܐ-syc-noun-pV4uOEal
  2. wax Synonyms (wax): ܫܥܘܬܐ (šəʿōṯā, šāʿōṯā)
    Sense id: en-ܕܒܫܐ-syc-noun-V6v6-jVA Disambiguation of 'wax': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ܕܒܫ (dabbeš), ܕܒܫܬܐ (dabbāštā)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: dabbāšā [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|syc|noun form|tr=dabbāšā}} ܕܒܫܐ • (dabbāšā)
  1. absolute singular of ܕܒܫܬܐ Tags: absolute, form-of, singular Form of: ܕܒܫܬܐ
    Sense id: en-ܕܒܫܐ-syc-noun-sEZKqlEW
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Forms: dabbāšē [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|syc|noun form|tr=dabbāšē}} ܕܒܫܐ • (dabbāšē)
  1. emphatic plural of ܕܒܫܬܐ Tags: emphatic, form-of, plural Form of: ܕܒܫܬܐ Categories (topical): Condiments
    Sense id: en-ܕܒܫܐ-syc-noun-JZaWu3~Z Disambiguation of Condiments: 10 10 10 70 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 27 30 9 9 9 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 27 30 9 9 9 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dabbeš",
      "word": "ܕܒܫ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dabbāštā",
      "word": "ܕܒܫܬܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒋭",
        "3": "",
        "4": "syrup",
        "tr": "lal₃",
        "ts": "dišpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋭 (lal₃ /⁠dišpu⁠/, “syrup”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دِبْس",
        "3": "",
        "4": "molasses"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دِبْس (dibs, “molasses”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "דְּבַשׁ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey",
        "tr": "dəḇaš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew דְּבַשׁ (dəḇaš, “honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Akkadian 𒋭 (lal₃ /⁠dišpu⁠/, “syrup”), Arabic دِبْس (dibs, “molasses”), Hebrew דְּבַשׁ (dəḇaš, “honey”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deḇšā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܕܒܫܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "deḇšā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܒܫܐ • (deḇšā) m (plural ܕܒܫܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܕܒܫܐ",
        "tr": "deḇšā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܒܫܐ • (deḇšā) m (plural ܕܒܫܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, Luke 24:42",
          "text": "ܗܢܘܢ ܕܝܢ ܝܗܒܘ ܠܗ ܡܢܬܐ ܡܢ ܢܘܢܐ ܕܛܘܝܐ. ܘܡܢ ܟܟܪܝܬܐ ܕܕܒܫܐ.\nhennōn dên ya[h]ḇ[w] lēh mənāṯā men nūnā ḏə-ṭāwyā, wə-men kakkārīṯā ḏə-ḏeḇšā.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܒܫܐ-syc-noun-pV4uOEal",
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wax"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܒܫܐ-syc-noun-V6v6-jVA",
      "links": [
        [
          "wax",
          "wax"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "šəʿōṯā, šāʿōṯā",
          "sense": "wax",
          "word": "ܫܥܘܬܐ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛv.ʃɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɪw.ʃɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛw.ʃo]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܒܫܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dabbāšā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "tr": "dabbāšā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܒܫܐ • (dabbāšā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ܕܒܫܬܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absolute singular of ܕܒܫܬܐ"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܒܫܐ-syc-noun-sEZKqlEW",
      "links": [
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "ܕܒܫܬܐ",
          "ܕܒܫܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܒܫܐ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dabbāšē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "tr": "dabbāšē"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܒܫܐ • (dabbāšē)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 9 9 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 30 9 9 9 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 10 10 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "syc",
          "name": "Condiments",
          "orig": "syc:Condiments",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ܕܒܫܬܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic plural of ܕܒܫܬܐ"
      ],
      "id": "en-ܕܒܫܐ-syc-noun-JZaWu3~Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "emphatic",
          "emphatic"
        ],
        [
          "ܕܒܫܬܐ",
          "ܕܒܫܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܒܫܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac lemmas",
    "Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
    "Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
    "Classical Syriac noun forms",
    "Classical Syriac nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Condiments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dabbeš",
      "word": "ܕܒܫ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dabbāštā",
      "word": "ܕܒܫܬܐ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒋭",
        "3": "",
        "4": "syrup",
        "tr": "lal₃",
        "ts": "dišpu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋭 (lal₃ /⁠dišpu⁠/, “syrup”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "دِبْس",
        "3": "",
        "4": "molasses"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic دِبْس (dibs, “molasses”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "דְּבַשׁ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "honey",
        "tr": "dəḇaš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew דְּבַשׁ (dəḇaš, “honey”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Akkadian 𒋭 (lal₃ /⁠dišpu⁠/, “syrup”), Arabic دِبْس (dibs, “molasses”), Hebrew דְּבַשׁ (dəḇaš, “honey”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "deḇšā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܐ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "g",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "construct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܟ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܟܝ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܟܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܟܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "possessed-form",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܗܘܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ܕܒܫܗܝܢ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "possessed-form",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "10": "",
        "11": "or",
        "12": "",
        "13": "or",
        "14": "",
        "15": "or",
        "16": "",
        "17": "",
        "18": "",
        "19": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "20": "",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "ܕܒܫܐ",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "f1tr": "",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "f4tr": "",
        "f5tr": "",
        "f6tr": "",
        "f7tr": "",
        "f8tr": "",
        "f9tr": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "deḇšā",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܒܫܐ • (deḇšā) m (plural ܕܒܫܐ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "ܕܒܫܐ",
        "tr": "deḇšā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܒܫܐ • (deḇšā) m (plural ܕܒܫܐ)",
      "name": "syc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Classical Syriac terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb.",
          "ref": "Peshitta, Luke 24:42",
          "text": "ܗܢܘܢ ܕܝܢ ܝܗܒܘ ܠܗ ܡܢܬܐ ܡܢ ܢܘܢܐ ܕܛܘܝܐ. ܘܡܢ ܟܟܪܝܬܐ ܕܕܒܫܐ.\nhennōn dên ya[h]ḇ[w] lēh mənāṯā men nūnā ḏə-ṭāwyā, wə-men kakkārīṯā ḏə-ḏeḇšā.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honey",
          "honey"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wax",
          "wax"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛv.ʃɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Edessan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɪw.ʃɑ]",
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Syriac"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛw.ʃo]",
      "tags": [
        "Western-Syriac"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "šəʿōṯā, šāʿōṯā",
      "sense": "wax",
      "word": "ܫܥܘܬܐ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܒܫܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
    "Classical Syriac noun forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Condiments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dabbāšā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "tr": "dabbāšā"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܒܫܐ • (dabbāšā)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ܕܒܫܬܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "absolute singular of ܕܒܫܬܐ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "absolute",
          "absolute"
        ],
        [
          "ܕܒܫܬܐ",
          "ܕܒܫܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܒܫܐ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
    "Classical Syriac non-lemma forms",
    "Classical Syriac noun forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "syc:Condiments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dabbāšē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "syc",
        "2": "noun form",
        "tr": "dabbāšē"
      },
      "expansion": "ܕܒܫܐ • (dabbāšē)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Classical Syriac",
  "lang_code": "syc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "ܕܒܫܬܐ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphatic plural of ܕܒܫܬܐ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emphatic",
          "emphatic"
        ],
        [
          "ܕܒܫܬܐ",
          "ܕܒܫܬܐ#Classical_Syriac"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "emphatic",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ܕܒܫܐ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ܕܒܫܐ meaning in Classical Syriac (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
  "msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
  "path": [
    "ܕܒܫܐ"
  ],
  "section": "Classical Syriac",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ܕܒܫܐ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Classical Syriac dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.